Sun

The Sun is the star at the centre of our Solar System and is responsible for the Earth’s climate and weather.
The Sun is an almost perfect sphere with a difference of just 10km in diameter between the poles and the equator.
The average radius of the Sun is 695,508 km (109.2 x that of the Earth) of which 20–25% is the core.

sun

About The Sun

  • Mass: 1.98x10^31 kg (333,060 x Earth)
  • Type: Yello Dwarf (G2V)
  • Age: 4.6 Billion Years
  • Diameter: 1,392,684 km
  • Equatorial Circumference: 4,370,005 km
  • Surface Temperature: 5500°C

Top Facts

  1. The Sun contains 99.86% of the mass in the Solar System
  2. One million Earths could fit inside the Sun
  3. Eventually, the Sun will consume the Earth
  4. The Sun is 24,000-26,000 light years from the galactic centre
  5. The Sun will one day be about the size of Earth

Planets

Planets Distance Image
Mercury 57,909,227 km (0.39 AU) mercury
Venus 108,209,475 km (0.73 AU) venus
Earth 149,598,262 km (1 AU) earth
Mars 227,943,824 km (1.38 AU) mars
Jupiter 778,340,821 km (5.20 AU) jupiter
Saturn 1,426,666,422 km (9.58 AU) saturn
Uranus 2,870,658,186 km (19.22 AU) uranus
Neptune 4,498,396,441 km (30.10 AU) neptune